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- Joined
- Jan 14, 2024
- Messages
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- Reaction score
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- Points
- 18
Reaction Scheme:
Reagents:
Reagents:
- 2-Bromo-4'-methylpropyrophenone (cas 1451-82-7) - 5 kg.
- N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP; cas 872-50-4) - 20 L
- Methylamine 40% aqueous solution (cas 74-89-5) - 8 L
- Benzene - 20 L
- Acetone - 30 L
- Hydrochloric acid, concentrated aqueous sol. (HCl 36%) ~ 1.5 L
- Distilled water - 20 L
- Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4)
- 100 L batch reactor, equipped with dropping funnel, overhead stirrer, thermometer, temperature control system (cooling) and reflux condenser.
- Funnel
- pH indicator papers
- Several 25 L buckets
- 100 L barrel
- 2000 mL beaker
- Vacuum source
- Balance
- 1000 mL measuring cylinder
- Glass rod and spatula
- Paddle
- Nutsche filter
- Rotary evaporator
- Pour 5 kg of 2-Bromo-4'-methylpropyrophenone into the batch reactor or any other crude amount of 2-Bromo-4'-methylpropyrophenone after halogenation reactions.
- 20 L of N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone is poured into the reactor. The upper stirrer is turned on and the reaction mixture is heated up to 40 °C.
- When the temperature of 40 °C is reached, an 8 L 40% aqueous solution of methylamine is poured into the reaction mixture and stirred for 20 min.
- Next, 20 L of cold distilled water is poured into the reaction mixture and stirred for a few minutes.
- 15-20 L of benzene or other suitable solvent is poured into the reactor and the mixture is stirred for a few minutes.
- Then, the stirrer is stopped, and the mixture is divided into two layers.
- The lower aqueous layer is drained through the lower valve of the reactor. The upper layer is drained into a bucket and dried with MgSO4. Then, the dried solution is poured into another bucket.
- Cold 20 L acetone is added to the reaction mixture and hydrochloric acid (HCl 36%) is added dropwise with constant stirring until a pH of 5.5-6 is reached.
- The mixture is placed in a freezer for 12 h.
- The crystallized mephedrone hydrochloride is filtered through a Nutsche filter and air dried. The yield is 58%.